Types of PTE Exams in 2025: Which One Should You Choose for Study or Migration?
The Pearson Test of English (PTE) is one of the most trusted English exams for global study, work, and migration. With its AI-powered evaluation, PTE ensures fairness and accurate assessment for every candidate worldwide.
1. PTE Academic
Purpose: Suitable for students applying to universities in countries like the UK, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Exam Duration: Around 2 hours with sections for Speaking & Writing, Reading, and Listening. Scores range from 10–90 and results are released within 48 hours.
Who Excels: Students comfortable with academic content—essays, lectures, and presentations—typically perform best.
2. PTE Core
Purpose: Designed for migrants and skilled workers applying for Canadian immigration or professional work permits.
Format & Duration: Similar three-part test structure—Speaking & Writing, Reading, and Listening—lasting about 2 hours. Focuses on workplace and practical English.
Who Excels: Professionals with everyday communication skills benefit most from this test’s real-world scenarios.
3. PTE Academic UKVI
Purpose: Required for UK student and work visa applications. It matches PTE Academic in content but includes Secure English Language Test (SELT) verification for identity checks.
Duration: About 2 hours with the same three test segments.
Who Excels: Test-takers seeking UK visas requiring SELT authorization.
4. PTE Home
Purpose: For family and settlement visa applicants within the UK, assessing real-life conversational communication in Speaking and Listening only.
Duration: Around 30–45 minutes with simple, scenario-based tasks.
Who Excels: Candidates with solid everyday English skills who need a quick, pass/fail certification.
Comparison Table
| Test Type | Purpose | Skills Assessed | Duration | Score Type | Recognition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PTE Academic | Study abroad, academic visa | Speaking, Writing, Reading, Listening | ~2 hours | 10–90 score range | Universities & immigration bodies |
| PTE Core | Work migration & career use | Speaking, Writing, Reading, Listening | ~2 hours | 10–90 score range | IRCC & professional bodies |
| PTE Academic UKVI | Study/work in UK (SELT) | Same as Academic + ID verification | ~2 hours | 10–90 range + URN | UK Home Office (SELT approved) |
| PTE Home | UK family & settlement visas | Speaking, Listening | 30–45 minutes | Pass / Fail | UK Home Office only |
Which PTE Should You Choose?
- PTE Academic – For university admissions abroad.
- PTE Core – For Canadian work permits or permanent residency routes.
- PTE Academic UKVI – For UK visas requiring SELT compliance.
- PTE Home – For UK family and settlement visas.
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